The type of cartilage found in intervertebral discs is ________________.

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The type of cartilage found in intervertebral discs is fibrocartilage. This specific type of cartilage is characterized by its high tensile strength and ability to absorb compressive forces, making it particularly well-suited for locations within the body where support and resilience under pressure are essential. Intervertebral discs serve as cushions between the vertebrae of the spine, contributing to the flexibility and stability of the spinal column.

Fibrocartilage contains a dense network of collagen fibers, which provide the necessary strength to withstand the stresses placed on the discs during movement and weight-bearing activities. This structural characteristic enables fibrocartilage to resist shear forces and maintain the integrity of the intervertebral discs over time, thereby playing a crucial role in spinal health.

Other types of cartilage, such as elastic cartilage, coastal cartilage, and hyaline cartilage, serve different functions and are located in various parts of the body. Elastic cartilage provides flexibility and shape retention (found in structures like the ear), coastal cartilage connects the ribs to the sternum yet does not provide the same structural support as needed in the spine, and hyaline cartilage covers the ends of bones in joints and also contributes to the growth of long bones but lacks the fibrous composition needed for the intervertebral discs.

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